The plural type of many nouns, significantly these ending in “y” preceded by a consonant, is shaped by altering the “y” to “i” and including “es.” Examples embody “infants,” “candies,” and “cities.” This morphological rule additionally applies to some phrases ending in a vowel plus “y,” corresponding to “keys” and “toys.” There are exceptions, after all, like correct nouns such because the Kennedys.
This grammatical function contributes to clear communication by distinguishing singular and plural types. Understanding this sample is prime to correct English grammar and spelling. Its historic roots lie within the evolution of the English language from earlier types, reflecting shifts in pronunciation and spelling conventions over time. This seemingly easy rule performs a major function in guaranteeing readability and precision in written and spoken communication.